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Leaky Gut Syndrome and Irritable Bowel: What Causes Gut Problems? Atlanta GA

Leaky Gut Syndrome and Irritable Bowel: What Causes Gut Problems?

Best Leaky Gut Syndrome Doctors in Atlanta

Gastrointestinal problems like Leaky Gut Syndrome, Irritable Bowel Syndrome( IBS) and Crohn’s  Disease can greatly affect your health. Leaky gut syndrome may be an  underlying cause for many medical conditions, including irritable bowel syndrome (IBS), Celiac’s Disease  and Crohn’s Disease. The causes  of  leaky gut, irritable bowel and other inflammatory bowel conditions are unknown but may be due to lifestyle habit like poor diet, food sensitivities, hormones like cortisol  and alcohol intake.

The gut or intestines play an important role in protecting the body from harmful bacteria and toxins.  However, the gut has other important functions than digestion. It contains most of our immune system and produces neurotransmitters like serotonin and acetylcholine. The gut-brain axis consists of a two-way communication system between the brain and the gut system.  This connection links the emotional and cognitive centers of the brain with GI  functions. Individuals with leaky gut are more likely to suffer from autoimmune disease, anxiety, and depression because of the disruption of the gut-brain axis. They are also more likely to suffer from recurrent infections and inflammatory diseases.
 
Leaky gut syndrome( LGS)  is a digestive condition that affects the lining of the intestines. The diagnosis is made when abdominal bloating, gas, cramps, food sensitivities, diarrhea, and constipation occur.  Other symptoms might include nutritional deficiencies, fatigue, headaches, difficulty focusing,  skin problems, and joint pain.  Leaky gut results in increased permeability of the intestines allowing large particles of ingested foods that would normally be kept out to enter the bloodstream resulting in food sensitivities. The exact cause of leaky gut is unknown but an overgrowth of yeast and bad bacteria, lack of good bacteria( flora), decreased stomach acid or enzymes,  stress, antibiotics, lack of fiber, alcohol and processed foods may play a role.  A  past or current history of chemotherapy, radiation, recurrent infections, and diabetes and is more likely to be associated with those who suffer from leaky gut syndrome.
leaky gut
Our intestines become leaky (increased permeability) when the intestinal lining does not work properly. Normally there are GI cells that form a tight barrier that controls what we absorb into the bloodstream.  An unhealthy gut may have large cracks or openings that allow partially digested food, toxins, and bacteria to penetrate the tissues beneath it. This structural change may cause bad changes in the gut flora that could lead to inflammation and digestion problems along with imbalances in the gut microbial can trigger the body’s immune response which leads to inflammation. It is thought that this inflammation leads to increase intestinal permeability seen in leaky gut syndrome. 
Patients with Celiac’s  disease, irritable bowel, and Crohn’s disease experience the loosening of the tight junction as seen in leaky gut syndrome. They also experience the loss of microvilli ( tiny hair on the intestinal cells that absorbs nutrients are seen in all these conditions. It is unclear if they are the same diseases or the progression of each other. The consequences of a leaky gut can be dire. It is thought to be linked to autoimmune disorders and many other chronic diseases. Leaky gut also appears to be associated with chronic fatigue syndrome, fibromyalgia, chronic infections,  autism, diabetes, polycystic ovary syndrome, food allergies, liver disease, asthma, acne, obesity, and mental illness.

 

Symptoms of Leaky Gut and IBS may include:

  • diarrhea
  • constipation
  • bloating
  • gas
  • fatigue
  • headaches
  • brain fog
  • confusion
  • difficulty concentrating
  • skin disorders
  • inflammatory diseases like lupus

 

Testing for Leaky Gut Syndrome in Atlanta

 

Food intolerance can be traced to inflammatory bowel disorders. It is important to get food allergy testing to identify foods that might be causing inflammation in your gut.  Stool testing can identify bad flora and other organisms that might be causing IBS symptoms.  A biopsy  can help identify the damage done to your intestinal tract but won’t identify the cause. Genetic markers for IBS and Celiac’s disease are also helpful. Testing for liver disease and diabetes is also important.  Saliva hormone testing  identifies cortisol imbalances that can lead to gut problems. Also, let for inflammatory markers like C-reactive protein which is usually elevated in individual with GI problems.  Autoimmune disease markers may also be elevated. 

How to Heal a Leaky Gut

There are a few things that can help those suffering from leaky gut syndrome:
  • Get tested for food allergies and avoid foods with moderate to severe sensitivity
  • Avoid inflammatory foods like dairy, eggs, gluten, and wheat
  • Avoid processed and fast  foods
  • Reduce alcohol intake
  • Eat foods high in fiber
  • Consume foods or supplements high in glutamine like GreenMed which is rich in glutamine which s necessary to heal  microvilli and decrease permeability.
  • Eat green leafy vegetables
  • Take Enzyme Restore digestive enzymes which help break down food particles
  • Take Flora Repair  probiotics to help restore gut flora
  • Eat less meat
  • Avoid sugar and artificial sweeteners
  • Exercise on a regular basis
  • Reduce stress
  • Avoid unnecessary use of antibioticsS

About Author

Ava Bell-Taylor, M.D

Ava Bell-Taylor, M.D

Ava Bell-Taylor, M.D., originally from Atlanta, Georgia, received her Bachelor of Science degree from Spelman College. She later received her medical degree from Morehouse School of Medicine. She completed her Family Practice training at Floyd Medical Center in Rome, Georgia and her psychiatry residency at Emory University School of Medicine. Dr. Bell-Taylor has extensive post-graduate medical training in Functional, Integrative, and Anti-Aging Medicine. She is certified in Functional Medicine. Ava Bell-Taylor, M.D. is a holistic doctor with a focus on functional and integrative medicine. Combining functional medicine with her knowledge of conventional medicine has enabled Dr. Bell-Taylor to help many patients suffering from depression, anxiety, insomnia, attention-deficient, dementia, and eating disorders. Dr. Bell-Taylor specializes in functional medicine with a special emphasis on how hormone disorders, environmental factors, lifestyle choices, and nutritional deficiencies contribute to brain dysfunction, like depression, attention deficiency, anxiety, insomnia, dementia, and other chronic medical illnesses. Dr. Ava Bell- Taylor is the co-author with her husband, Eldred B, Taylor, M.D, of two must-read books, Are Your Hormone Making You Sick? and The Stress Connection: How Adrenal Gland Dysfunction Effects Your Health.